Ceramic Material Hardness Test Method
The hardness of ceramics is a relatively wide range, which varies due to its material composition, preparation process and microstructure. Generally speaking, the hardness of ceramics is between 6.5 and 9.0 on the Mohs hardness scale. Special ceramics such as zirconia ceramics may have a higher hardness, even reaching above 9, close to the hardness of diamond (Mohs hardness 10). The high hardness of ceramics mainly comes from the firmness of their internal structure and the strength of chemical bonds.
Ceramic hardness refers to the characterization of the material's ability to deform under local pressure, which reflects the material's firmness and wear resistance.
The hardness of ceramics is generally determined by specific test methods.
Common hardness test methods include Vickers hardness, Knoop hardness, Rockwell hardness, ultrasonic impact method and scratch method (Mohs hardness).
In actual operation, which hardness test method is selected depends on the characteristics of the ceramic material and the intended application. For example, for particularly hard ceramic materials, Vickers hardness test may be a better choice; while for those materials that need to be evaluated quickly, Rockwell hardness test may be preferred.
It is worth noting that before any hardness test, the ceramic sample must be properly prepared to ensure that the surface is flat and flawless, so that the test results will be accurate and reliable. In addition, the test environment also needs to control factors such as temperature and humidity to avoid the influence of external conditions on the test results.
End Quenching Fully Automatic Rockwell Hardness Tester 420HRSS-150ZT3.2 Motorized Lifting Structure
Technical Specifications:
Model | 420HRSS-150ZT3.2 |
Initial Force | 3kgf (29.42N), 10kgf (98.07N) |
Total Force |
15kgf (147.1N), 30kgf (294.2N), 45kgf (441.3N), 60kgf (558.4N), 100kgf (980.7N), 150kgf (1471N) |
Indenter | Diamond Indenter, ф1.588mm Ball Indenter |
Loading Control | Automatic (Loading/Dwell/Unloading) |
X-Y Motorized Anvil | Size: 130×120mm; Travel: 100×100mm; Movement accuracy: 0.003 mm |
Z Axis | Auto/Manual lifting system, Auto ascending, homing, one key operation |
Display | Touch Screen, Menu Operation, Hardness Display, Parameter Setting, Data Statistics, Saving, etc. |
Data Statistics | Testing Number, Average, Max, Min, Repeatability, Limit Setting, Alarm, etc. |
Hardness Scales |
HRA, HRD, HRC, HRF, HRB, HRG, HRH, HRE, HRK, HRL, HRM, HRP, HRR, HRS, HRV HR15N, HR30N, HR45N, HR15T, HR30T, HR45T, HR15W, HR30W, HR45W, HR15X, |
Conversion | HV, HK, HRA, HRB, HRC, HRD, HRE, HRF, HRG, HRK, HR15N, HR30N, HR45N, HR15T, HR30T, HR45T, HBW |
Data Output | USB, RS232 |
Resolution | 0.1HR |
Dwell Time | 0~99s |
Vertical Space | 130mm |
Horizontal Space | 160mm |
Power Supply | AC220V/50Hz/1Ph |
Standards | ISO 6508, ASTM E-18, JIS Z2245, GB/T 230.2 |
Dimension | 533x230x875mm, Packing Dimension: 720×360×1070mm |
Net/Gross Weight | 135kg/155kg |
Contact Person: Mr. Andy DAI
Tel: +86-13450058229
Fax: 86-769-2278-4276